Libya’s renegade ex-general Khalifa Haftar declared a “conditional” ceasefire on Sunday (12 January), amid mounting international pressure, ..
Turmoil in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) directly affects Europeans. Yet their influence in the region has never been weaker. The region ..
In the absence of access to privileged diplomatic channels, rebel groups engage in more public relations with foreign elites, international ..
During eight years of war, more than a third of Syria’s infrastructure has been destroyed or damaged. But while the conflict has started to wind ..
In numerous armed conflicts, natural resources provide a source of funding for the involved parties. In Syria and Iraq, the so-called Islamic State ..